BurnTire
09-15-08, 05:17 PM
Pittsburgh is celebrating its 250-year anniversary this year . For those
of you that lived near Pittsburgh , this will just jog your memory. If you
didn't live here, it will be some trivia for you. Pittsburgh (and some
surrounding areas) was the first city in the world to do a lot of
neat things! Here are a few of the most well-known:
>
> First Heart, Liver, Kidney Transplant - December 3, 1989. The first
simultaneous heart, liver and kidney transplant was done at
Presbyterian-University Hospital .
>
> The First Internet Emoticon - 1980 . The Smiley :-) was the first
Internet emoticon, created in 1980 by Carnegie Mellon University computer
scientist Scott Fahlman.
>
> First Robotics Institute - 1979. The Robotics Institute at Carnegie
Mellon University was established in 1979 to conduct basic and applied
research in robotics technologies relevant to industrial and societal
tasks. The college is still working on Robots ~~ in fact it is their
robots used in the unmanned air craft that fly over Iraq .
>
> First Mr. Yuk Sticker - 1971. Mr. Yuk was created at the Poison Center
at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh after research indicated that the
skull and crossbones previously used to identify poisons had little
meaning to the children of today (for most children it means exciting
things like pirates and adventure). Covering 27 counties and 33 percent of
Pennsylvania 's population, the Pittsburgh Poison Center at Children's
Hospital of Pittsburgh is the largest such c enter in the United States .
>
> First Night World Series Game - 1971. Game 4 of the 1971 World Series
was the first night game in Series history. Pittsburgh tied the series in
that game with a 4-3 win and went on to win the series, 4 games to 3. This
was one of the last big moments in the career of well-loved Pirate,
Roberto Clemente. Fourteen and a half months after the 1971 World Series,
he died in a plane crash off the coast of his native Puerto Rico as he
attempted to take food, clothing and medical supplies to earthquake
victims in Nicaragua .
MY HOMETOWN
>> First Big Mac - 1967. Created by Jim Delligatti at his Uniontown
McDonald's, the Big Mac debuted and was test marketed in three other
Pittsburgh-area McDonald's restaurants in 1967... Bellevue and Butler . By
1968 it was a mainstay on McDonald's menus throughout the country and
eventually, the world.
>
> First Pull-Tab on Cans - 1962. The pull-tab was developed by Alcoa and
was first used by Iron City Brewery in 1962 For many years, pull-tabs were
only used in this area.
>
> First Retractable Dome - September 1961. Pittsburgh 's Civic Arena
boasts the world's first auditorium with a retractable roof. This is still
being used although the Hockey team wants to tear it down and build a new
building.
>
> First U.S. Public Television Station - WQED - April 1, 1954. WQED,
operated by the Metropolitan Pittsburgh educational Station, was the first
community-sponsor Ed educational television station in America and was
also the first to telecast classes to elementary schools (1955).
>
> First Polio Vaccine - March 26, 1953. The polio vaccine was developed by
Dr. Jonas E. Salk, a 38-year-old University of Pittsburgh researcher and
professor, and his staff at the University of Pittsburgh .
>
> First All-Aluminum Building - ALCOA - August 1953. The first
alumi nu m-faced skyscraper was the Alcoa Building , a 30-story, 410 foot
structure with thin stamped aluminum panels forming the exterior walls.
(This building is still being used today.)
>
> First Zippo Lighter - 1932. George G. Blaisdell invented the Zippo
lighter in 1932 in Bradford , Pennsylvania . Although hardly a community
'in the surrounding area,' you can even find the name of the manufacturing
location, either Bradford or Niagara Falls , stamped on the bottom of
every Zippo lighter. The name Zippo was chosen by Blaisdell because he
liked the sound of the word 'zipper' - which was patented around the same
time in nearby Meadville , PA.
>
> First Bingo Game - early. Hugh J. Ward first came up with the concept of
bingo in Pittsburgh and began running the game at carnivals in the early
1920's, taking it nationwide in 1924. He secured a copyright on the game
and wrote a book of Bingo rules in 1933.
>
> First U. S. Commercial Radio Station - KDKA - November 2, 1 920. Dr.
Frank Conrad, assistant chief engineer of Westinghouse Electric, first
constructed a transmitter and installed it in a garage near his home in
Wilkinsburg in 1916. The station was licensed as 8XK. At 6 PM. On Nov. 2,
1920, 8KX became KDKA Radio and began broadcasting at 100 watts from a
makeshift shack atop one of the Westinghouse manufacturing buildings in
East Pittsburgh . (The station is now KDKA.)
>
> The First Gas Station - December, 1913. In 1913, the first automobile
service station, built by Gulf Refining Company, opened in Pittsburgh at
Baum Boulevard and St. Clair Street in East Liberty . It was designed by
J. H. Giesey.
>
> The First Baseball Stadium in the U.S. - 1909. In 1909 the first
baseball stadium, Forbes Field, was built in Pittsburgh , followed soon by
similar stadiums in Chicago , Cleveland , Boston , and New York . Forbes
Field closed in 1970 when Three Rivers Stadium opened. PNC Park is the
newest replacement, opening in 2001.
>
> First Motion Picture Theater - 1905. The first theater in the world
devoted to the exhibition of motion pictures was the 'Nickelodeon,' opened
by Harry Davis on Smithfield Street in Pittsburgh .
>
> First Banana Split - 1904. The banana split was invented by Dr. David
Strickler, a pharmacist, at Strickler's Drug Store in Latrobe ,
Pennsylvania .
>
> The First World Series - 1903. The Boston Pilgrims defeated the
Pittsburgh Pirates five games to three in baseball's first modern World
Series in 1903. The Pirates lost the final game 4-3, before a crowd of
7,455 in Boston . Four of the series' games were played in Pittsburgh .
>
> First Ferris Wheel - 1892/1893. The first Ferris Wheel, invented by
Pittsburgh native and civil engineer, George Washington Gale Ferris
(1859-1896) was in operation at the Wor ld's Fair (Columbian Exposition) in
Chicago . It was over 264 feet high and was capable of carrying more than
2,000 passengers at a time.
>
> Long-Distance Electricity - 1885. Westinghouse Electric developed
alternating current, allowing long-distance transmission of electricity
for the first time.
>
> First Air Brake - 1869. The first practical air brake for railroads was
invented by George Westinghouse in the 1860's and patented in 1869. In the
same year he organized the Westinghouse Air Brake Company. With additional
automatic features incorporated into its design, the air brake became
widely accepted, and the Railroad Safety Appliance Act of 1893 made air
brakes compulsory on all American trains.
>
> The STEELERS were purchased by Art Rooney Sr. for $2500...they were
originally the Canton Bulldogs. They are the first team to win four super
bowls, now five after six appearances, and the first team to get in the
playoffs as a wild card and go all the way to win the Super Bowl.
>
> The Pittsburgh Rens played basketball at the Civic Arena but are no
longer in existence.
>
> The Rolling Stones came to Pittsburgh first and played at West View Park
Danceland. It cost 50 cents. They were considered too weird and went back
to England and came back after the Beatles broke the ice.
>
> Now, go have a good day and know where all the great stuff starts!!
of you that lived near Pittsburgh , this will just jog your memory. If you
didn't live here, it will be some trivia for you. Pittsburgh (and some
surrounding areas) was the first city in the world to do a lot of
neat things! Here are a few of the most well-known:
>
> First Heart, Liver, Kidney Transplant - December 3, 1989. The first
simultaneous heart, liver and kidney transplant was done at
Presbyterian-University Hospital .
>
> The First Internet Emoticon - 1980 . The Smiley :-) was the first
Internet emoticon, created in 1980 by Carnegie Mellon University computer
scientist Scott Fahlman.
>
> First Robotics Institute - 1979. The Robotics Institute at Carnegie
Mellon University was established in 1979 to conduct basic and applied
research in robotics technologies relevant to industrial and societal
tasks. The college is still working on Robots ~~ in fact it is their
robots used in the unmanned air craft that fly over Iraq .
>
> First Mr. Yuk Sticker - 1971. Mr. Yuk was created at the Poison Center
at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh after research indicated that the
skull and crossbones previously used to identify poisons had little
meaning to the children of today (for most children it means exciting
things like pirates and adventure). Covering 27 counties and 33 percent of
Pennsylvania 's population, the Pittsburgh Poison Center at Children's
Hospital of Pittsburgh is the largest such c enter in the United States .
>
> First Night World Series Game - 1971. Game 4 of the 1971 World Series
was the first night game in Series history. Pittsburgh tied the series in
that game with a 4-3 win and went on to win the series, 4 games to 3. This
was one of the last big moments in the career of well-loved Pirate,
Roberto Clemente. Fourteen and a half months after the 1971 World Series,
he died in a plane crash off the coast of his native Puerto Rico as he
attempted to take food, clothing and medical supplies to earthquake
victims in Nicaragua .
MY HOMETOWN
>> First Big Mac - 1967. Created by Jim Delligatti at his Uniontown
McDonald's, the Big Mac debuted and was test marketed in three other
Pittsburgh-area McDonald's restaurants in 1967... Bellevue and Butler . By
1968 it was a mainstay on McDonald's menus throughout the country and
eventually, the world.
>
> First Pull-Tab on Cans - 1962. The pull-tab was developed by Alcoa and
was first used by Iron City Brewery in 1962 For many years, pull-tabs were
only used in this area.
>
> First Retractable Dome - September 1961. Pittsburgh 's Civic Arena
boasts the world's first auditorium with a retractable roof. This is still
being used although the Hockey team wants to tear it down and build a new
building.
>
> First U.S. Public Television Station - WQED - April 1, 1954. WQED,
operated by the Metropolitan Pittsburgh educational Station, was the first
community-sponsor Ed educational television station in America and was
also the first to telecast classes to elementary schools (1955).
>
> First Polio Vaccine - March 26, 1953. The polio vaccine was developed by
Dr. Jonas E. Salk, a 38-year-old University of Pittsburgh researcher and
professor, and his staff at the University of Pittsburgh .
>
> First All-Aluminum Building - ALCOA - August 1953. The first
alumi nu m-faced skyscraper was the Alcoa Building , a 30-story, 410 foot
structure with thin stamped aluminum panels forming the exterior walls.
(This building is still being used today.)
>
> First Zippo Lighter - 1932. George G. Blaisdell invented the Zippo
lighter in 1932 in Bradford , Pennsylvania . Although hardly a community
'in the surrounding area,' you can even find the name of the manufacturing
location, either Bradford or Niagara Falls , stamped on the bottom of
every Zippo lighter. The name Zippo was chosen by Blaisdell because he
liked the sound of the word 'zipper' - which was patented around the same
time in nearby Meadville , PA.
>
> First Bingo Game - early. Hugh J. Ward first came up with the concept of
bingo in Pittsburgh and began running the game at carnivals in the early
1920's, taking it nationwide in 1924. He secured a copyright on the game
and wrote a book of Bingo rules in 1933.
>
> First U. S. Commercial Radio Station - KDKA - November 2, 1 920. Dr.
Frank Conrad, assistant chief engineer of Westinghouse Electric, first
constructed a transmitter and installed it in a garage near his home in
Wilkinsburg in 1916. The station was licensed as 8XK. At 6 PM. On Nov. 2,
1920, 8KX became KDKA Radio and began broadcasting at 100 watts from a
makeshift shack atop one of the Westinghouse manufacturing buildings in
East Pittsburgh . (The station is now KDKA.)
>
> The First Gas Station - December, 1913. In 1913, the first automobile
service station, built by Gulf Refining Company, opened in Pittsburgh at
Baum Boulevard and St. Clair Street in East Liberty . It was designed by
J. H. Giesey.
>
> The First Baseball Stadium in the U.S. - 1909. In 1909 the first
baseball stadium, Forbes Field, was built in Pittsburgh , followed soon by
similar stadiums in Chicago , Cleveland , Boston , and New York . Forbes
Field closed in 1970 when Three Rivers Stadium opened. PNC Park is the
newest replacement, opening in 2001.
>
> First Motion Picture Theater - 1905. The first theater in the world
devoted to the exhibition of motion pictures was the 'Nickelodeon,' opened
by Harry Davis on Smithfield Street in Pittsburgh .
>
> First Banana Split - 1904. The banana split was invented by Dr. David
Strickler, a pharmacist, at Strickler's Drug Store in Latrobe ,
Pennsylvania .
>
> The First World Series - 1903. The Boston Pilgrims defeated the
Pittsburgh Pirates five games to three in baseball's first modern World
Series in 1903. The Pirates lost the final game 4-3, before a crowd of
7,455 in Boston . Four of the series' games were played in Pittsburgh .
>
> First Ferris Wheel - 1892/1893. The first Ferris Wheel, invented by
Pittsburgh native and civil engineer, George Washington Gale Ferris
(1859-1896) was in operation at the Wor ld's Fair (Columbian Exposition) in
Chicago . It was over 264 feet high and was capable of carrying more than
2,000 passengers at a time.
>
> Long-Distance Electricity - 1885. Westinghouse Electric developed
alternating current, allowing long-distance transmission of electricity
for the first time.
>
> First Air Brake - 1869. The first practical air brake for railroads was
invented by George Westinghouse in the 1860's and patented in 1869. In the
same year he organized the Westinghouse Air Brake Company. With additional
automatic features incorporated into its design, the air brake became
widely accepted, and the Railroad Safety Appliance Act of 1893 made air
brakes compulsory on all American trains.
>
> The STEELERS were purchased by Art Rooney Sr. for $2500...they were
originally the Canton Bulldogs. They are the first team to win four super
bowls, now five after six appearances, and the first team to get in the
playoffs as a wild card and go all the way to win the Super Bowl.
>
> The Pittsburgh Rens played basketball at the Civic Arena but are no
longer in existence.
>
> The Rolling Stones came to Pittsburgh first and played at West View Park
Danceland. It cost 50 cents. They were considered too weird and went back
to England and came back after the Beatles broke the ice.
>
> Now, go have a good day and know where all the great stuff starts!!